Mestrado Profissional em Ensino de Física - MNPEF
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://ri.ifam.edu.br/handle/4321/31
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4 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Outro Modelando circuitos elétricos simples através do software Ni Multisim(2025-06-02) Rezende, Nelson de Oliveira; Campos, José GalúcioDissertação Modelando o ensino de circuitos elétricos simples à luz da teoria de registros de representação semiótica de Raymond Duval(2025-06-02) Rezende, Nelson de Oliveira; Campos, José Galúcio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0500936753469199; Campos, Jose Galucio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0500936753469199; Amazonas , Márcio Andrei Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0822367858729601; Silva, Cirlande Cabral da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3405754239635541With a normative character, on December 20, 2017, the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) was enacted, with the main objective of providing public and private education networks and institutions with a minimum curriculum that every student should know by the end of basic education. In addition to these and other curricular changes, the base also brought another set of pedagogical proposals to be innovative by teachers in the classroom. One of these changes involves technological transformations. We therefore observe that the use of Digital Information and Communication Technologies (DICT’s) in education has become an emerging theme. Given this macro scenario, this led us to ask the following question: Is it possible to understand the concepts necessary for building simple electrical circuits using computer simulations as a tool, relating them to real electrical circuits, through a didactic sequence implemented from the perspective of Raymond Duval's Theory of Semiotic Representation Registers? This study aimed to answer this question by developing and applying a structured teaching sequence based on the progression of semiotic registers applied to the construction of simple electrical circuits using the NI Multisim software environment. In this study, we employed a collaborative teaching strategy based on the use of different registers of semiotic representations, mobilizing them and verifying whether the gaps between registers of representations of the same object influenced a better understanding of essential concepts for the construction of these circuits. We highlighted the importance of coordinating the different types of languages present in the teaching of Physics, be it symbolic, algebraic, oral or written, demonstrating the relationships involved and their emotions. This led us to conclude that the teaching of Physics, be it through expository classes, experiments, computational models, active methodologies, etc., should be developed based on the evolution of these registers.Outro Relatividade restrita em vídeos do YOUTUBE: o ensino através da investigação(2025-03-14) Batista, Kennedy RufinoDissertação O ensino de tópicos de relatividade restrita: uma sequência didática investigativa utilizando vídeos como ferramenta sociocultural.(2025-03-14) Batista, Kennedy Rufino; Campos, Jose Galucio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0500936753469199; Campos, Jose Galucio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0500936753469199; Silva, Cirlande Cabral da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3405754239635541; Adão Neto, Minos Martins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6102062332483035Currently, we are surrounded by various technological conveniences provided by the internet, with easy access to videos of different genres across different platforms being one of them. The current educational context is not only influenced by schools and lessons taught by teachers but also by elements of the digital world, where students socially interact, seek entertainment, and have access to a wide range of information on scientific and fictional topics. Thus, this research sought to investigate the contributions that an Investigative Teaching Sequence (ITS), associated with sociocultural elements such as short video lessons and science outreach videos, can bring to the conceptual learning of topics in Special Relativity in a 3rd-year high school class at a public school in Amazonas. We used Inquiry-Based Science Education as a teaching methodology, based on the works of Ana Maria Pessoa de Carvalho. As a theoretical framework for planning the activities, we considered elements of Vygotsky's sociointeractionist theory, particularly regarding the sociocultural interactions of students with the digital world through videos. To achieve our objective, the research was structured in the following steps: (1) identifying the characteristics that attract students to watch videos; (2) creating a list of videos based on these characteristics; (3) qualitatively classifying the selected videos; (4) developing and applying the ITS; (5) analyzing students' perceptions of the elements present in the research. As a result, we found that the investigative practice integrated Inquiry-Based Learning with sociocultural elements, allowing students, while solving didactic problems related to these elements, to make observations, raise hypotheses, and construct justifications. This approach created an investigative environment that led students through a scientific process, albeit simplified, as proposed by Carvalho (2013). The contributions to learning became evident through the performance of the groups in the investigative activity and the results obtained in the test, which demonstrated the understanding of the Relativity topics covered. Furthermore, students' perceptions indicated that Inquiry-Based Learning, combined with the use of videos as a sociocultural tool, significantly contributed to understanding the main ideas of the topic and to the interaction among participants during the investigative activity.