Campus Manaus Centro
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://ri.ifam.edu.br/handle/4321/8
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Resultados da Pesquisa
Outro Modelando circuitos elétricos simples através do software Ni Multisim(2025-06-02) Rezende, Nelson de Oliveira; Campos, José GalúcioDissertação Modelando o ensino de circuitos elétricos simples à luz da teoria de registros de representação semiótica de Raymond Duval(2025-06-02) Rezende, Nelson de Oliveira; Campos, José Galúcio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0500936753469199; Campos, Jose Galucio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0500936753469199; Amazonas , Márcio Andrei Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0822367858729601; Silva, Cirlande Cabral da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3405754239635541With a normative character, on December 20, 2017, the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) was enacted, with the main objective of providing public and private education networks and institutions with a minimum curriculum that every student should know by the end of basic education. In addition to these and other curricular changes, the base also brought another set of pedagogical proposals to be innovative by teachers in the classroom. One of these changes involves technological transformations. We therefore observe that the use of Digital Information and Communication Technologies (DICT’s) in education has become an emerging theme. Given this macro scenario, this led us to ask the following question: Is it possible to understand the concepts necessary for building simple electrical circuits using computer simulations as a tool, relating them to real electrical circuits, through a didactic sequence implemented from the perspective of Raymond Duval's Theory of Semiotic Representation Registers? This study aimed to answer this question by developing and applying a structured teaching sequence based on the progression of semiotic registers applied to the construction of simple electrical circuits using the NI Multisim software environment. In this study, we employed a collaborative teaching strategy based on the use of different registers of semiotic representations, mobilizing them and verifying whether the gaps between registers of representations of the same object influenced a better understanding of essential concepts for the construction of these circuits. We highlighted the importance of coordinating the different types of languages present in the teaching of Physics, be it symbolic, algebraic, oral or written, demonstrating the relationships involved and their emotions. This led us to conclude that the teaching of Physics, be it through expository classes, experiments, computational models, active methodologies, etc., should be developed based on the evolution of these registers.Outro Explorando o mundo quantum(2024-08-09) Silva, Erdelem Cris Gomes daDissertação Física de partículas: uma sequência didática para introdução do modelo padrão nas aulas de física do ensino médio(2024-08-09) Silva, Erdelem Cris Gomes da; Adão Neto, Minos Martins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6102062332483035; Adão Neto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6102062332483035; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6102062332483035; Azevedo, José Roberto Viana; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7115884585420145; Silva, Gabriel de Lima e; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2111422586050900This dissertation aim to present the results of the research and implementation of a didactic sequence on the topic of the Standard Model of Particle Physics, based on Lev Vygotsky's learning theory, as also on the perspectives and challenges of teaching physics in the Amazonian context. Then taking into account these challenges inherent in the didactic transposition of such a complex subject, we sought to investigate which kind of approaches and strategies would be most appropriate for introducing and teaching the subject of particle physics in high school classes. This didactic sequence was designed to adapt to the new guidelines and norms established for secondary education by the National Common Curriculum Base (BNCC). In terms of teaching strategies, we tried to establish a dialogical approach, focusing on interdisciplinarity, emphasizing the process of building science and contributing to scientific literacy. The results, as well as the application of the educational product, proved to be satisfactory in terms of introducing the Standard Model into the context of physics classes.Dissertação O ensino da física moderna na relatividade usando o GPS como ferramenta didática(2024-10-30) Souza, Cristian Maria Costa de; Salmon, Dr. Octavio Daniel Rodriguez; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8617565470648034; Salmon, Octavio Daniel Rodriguez; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8617565470648034; Araújo, Ijanílio Gabriel de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5720717332159949; Borges, Denilson da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7149037835888302This dissertation aims to contribute to the teaching of GPS in Modern Physics, through the creation, implementation and evaluation of a didactic sequence based on the Potentially Meaningful Teaching Unit (UEPS), using as a basis the theory of Meaningful Learning by David Ausubel and the model proposed by Marco Antônio Moreira. The research was carried out in four classes, three in the second year and one in the third year of the high school, at the Sérgio Mendonça de Aquino State School, located in the rural area of the village of Novo Remanso, in the municipality of Itacoatiara. The main objective was to awaken students’ interest in understanding how GPS works, a technology so present in everyday life. In order to achieve this objective, various teaching resources were used, such as videos, questionnaires and practical activities, following the steps recommended by the National Professional Master’s Degree in Physics Teaching (MNPEF). Throughout the application of the educational product and the production of this dissertation, many learning moments were found and, as a result, the expected success was achieved. The students’ interest in understanding how GPS works was awakened and they were able to see the applicability of this technology in their daily lives. In this context, Ausubel’s Meaningful Learning approach and the model proposed by Moreira proved to be extremely effective in the teaching and learning process, by promoting the connection of students’ prior knowledge with the content covered and relating this content to everyday situations. The didactic sequence based on meaningful learning allowed a more contextualized and meaningful approach to the topic, favoring students’ understanding and contributing to their engagement in the study of Modern Physics. Based on the results obtained, it is hoped that this work can serve as a reference and inspiration for other educators who wish to teach GPS more effectively, arousing students’ interest and curiosity, as well as promoting more meaningful learning.Outro Produto educacional da proposta de sequência didática para os pontos quânticos no ensino médio(2024-02-26) Silva, Carla Caroline Melgueira daDissertação Uma proposta de sequência didática para os pontos quânticos no ensino médio(2024-02-26) Silva, Carla Caroline Melgueira da; Oliveira, Rita de Cássia Mota Teixeira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3997091837851642; Oliveira, Rita de Cássia Mota Teixeira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3997091837851642; Abreu, Eduardo de Paula; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0700686863328906; Borges, Denilson da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7149037835888302This proposed didactic sequence on Quantum Dots was applied to a 2nd grade high school class, made up of 44 students in the year 2022 and the last part of this didactic sequence was applied to that same class, already in 3rd grade of high school in 2023, in the morning shift, at a Public School in Manaus. This didactic sequence required five (05) classes lasting 50 minutes each, the objective of which was to provide students with an understanding of the topic of quantum dots and their applications in the development of new technologies in various areas. To prepare this didactic sequence, several didactic resources were used to facilitate students' learning throughout classes, such as the use of slides, short videos on the topic covered, the use of scientific articles and materials from technology websites that address this topic, a conversation with students so that they could explain what they learned about quantum dots and their applications in everyday life. The students were divided into several teams, with a maximum of five members, and a digital game called Show do Milhão dos QDs was created for this approach. The framework adopted in this work was David Ausubel's Meaningful Learning Theory (TAS) and the approach used in this didactic sequence was the Science, Society, Technology and Environment (CSTA) approach, with the aim of showing how the use of technology points Quantum technology can help solve problems faced by society. Information on students' knowledge regarding this topic was collected through two questionnaires, an initial questionnaire consisting of four open questions, to determine whether there was any prior knowledge on the part of these students regarding this topic, in addition to a final questionnaire consisting of five open and closed questions, with the aim of verifying whether there was an evolution in the learning process in relation to this topic. In addition to the proposal for the digital game “Show of the million QDs”, to assist in the learning process of the students involved in this approach, an evaluation questionnaire for this digital game was also used, present in the didactic sequence.Dissertação Ensino de física contemporânea: a história da nanotecnologia utilizando o método Peer Instruction(2023-03-03) Medeiros, Erickson Morais de; Adão Neto, Minos Martins; Adão Neto, Minos Martins; Hirsch, Luciana Rocha; Silva Filho, Wnaderley Vitorino daNanotechnology is a branch of inter and multidisciplinary science, therefore it enables various topics to be covered in the classroom. This work aims to explore the History of Nanotechnology, through the use of the Theory of Didactic Transposition, Chevallard, and making use of active methodologies, notably Peer Instruction, and its theoretical contributions such as Vygotsky and Ausubel's Learning Theories. We elaborate a Didactic Sequence based on this methodology, created by Eric Mazur, and evaluated with the Hake Gain methodology, which is a standardized measurement that serves as a basis of comparison between two states or learning times. Due to the problems caused by the Covid-19 Pandemic, the Educational Product created for this dissertation has characteristics of hybrid classes, but was applied online in your totality. With the health problems, the student group had the participation of seven volunteer students from IFAM (Campus Manaus and Campus Itacoatiara), forming a heterogeneous group where many did not know each other. The obtained results in the application of the Educational Product were satisfactory, since the average gain was 0.5 (Hake Normalized Gain), but due to the wrong choice of a question (type of question), which led students into error, this gain would perhaps be better.Dissertação Sequência didática voltada a tópicos de astronomia e astronáutica(2023-01-16) Marques, Railson Caxeixa; Sousa, José Ricardo de; Sousa, José Ricardo de; Pacheco, Vanusa Bezerra; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9728640081222445; Silva, Lúcio Fábio Pereira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8596952901602143This work intends to present and propose a Didactic Sequence focused on topics of Astronomy and Astronautics with an emphasis on Newton's laws, as these sciences when applied in Physics classes, they promote the development of activities significant; The development of the educational product was based on the Theory of Teaching and Learning by David Ausubel and the use of methodological resources such as the history of Physics, workshops, use of stellarium and excel which are fundamental to bring students closer to the topic; The SD application targeted a 1st year high school class at a full-time state school in municipality of Coari, state of Amazonas, and its activities were carried out during the period of the Covid 19 Pandemic with face-to-face classes, where teachers and students were already immunized with one dose of the vaccine; For the study of data collected we use the qualitative and quantitative approach with performance analysis by male and female gender and as a result the final questionnaire consisted of that students have assimilated the proposed concepts, for the teacher SD promotes organization of the teaching and learning process.Outro Efeito fotoelétrico no ensino médio: uma sequência didática como estratégia(2023-08-04) Pinheiro, Ariane Gonçalves