MPET-Dissertações

URI permanente para esta coleçãohttps://ri.ifam.edu.br/handle/4321/36

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    Desvendando as paisagens no ensino de geografia a partir do uso e ocupação do solo
    (2019-11-01) Nascimento, Márcio Silveira; Marques, Jean Dalmo de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4558873160462915; Marques, Jean Dalmo de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4558873160462915; Azevedo, Rosa Oliveira Marins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056605003492861; Jesus, Edilza Laray de
    The complexity of the reality of the world, present in everyday life, receives the teaching of geography, presenting new paradigms of knowledge, in view of the formation of a citizen spatial consciousness. It is a knowledge that teaches geography teaching practices to improve the comprehension teachings of spatial transformations, reaffirming the importance of geography teaching in contributing to the formation of students who understand and recognize the importance of their participation in the participation of space. In this exhibition, this dissertation presents studies on the creation of a didactic proposal for the teaching of “landscape”, associating with the use and occupation of the soil, a strategy of valorization as students' perceptions about the knowledge of their daily spaces, of something concrete that is in the field of his visions, for a broader and deeper reading / interpretation, recognizing as actions and interactions of man with the living environment, over time. A research has a qualitative approach, where the natural environment, the school environment, as landscapes of the place are as sources of presentations. Seeking to understand the perception of the spatial configuration of the reality of the place, or the research subjects are inserted. Step guide, which includes a sequence of phases to apply: learning diagnosis, intervention and verification. Finally, this research originated an educational product entitled “Pedagogical Kit: Landscape in Sight”, no qualified material for the promotion of classes and / or activities focused on the theme addressed in this research, providing subsidies for teachers who use and develop pedagogical work. . It concludes, therefore, that the activities developed in this work demonstrated as important for landscape teaching, not only include school geography, tolerate new tests of approaches in case of extinction or fragmented teaching and to conceive strategies and possibilities of interrelation or content with other areas school subjects, enabling the education not only of conceptual understanding, but, more broadly and dynamically, the knowledge of processes and phenomena that surround, recognizing the importance of landscape and the elements that compose it.
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    Interação oral em língua espanhola: construção de uma proposta avaliativa
    (2019-08-30) Soares, Franciane de Araújo; Coelho, Iandra Maria Weirich da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4062149157525849; Coelho, Iandra Maria Weirich da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4062149157525849; Mendonça, Andréia Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0938462047218130; Teixeira, Wagner Barros
    This research deals with the oral interaction evaluation, in the Spanish Language (SL) teaching-learning context. Faced with the difficulty to evaluate this communicative ability, we developed an evaluative proposal composed of three steps: the compilation of a Matriz of Descriptors for Oral Interaction Evaluation in Spanish Language.; the elaboration of a didactic activity focused on the oral interaction development in SL and the construction of a rubric that enables (self)assessment, based on criteria and descriptors related to oral communicative competence in the language. This proposal purpose is to contribute to the SL teaching-learning process, taking into account the evaluation process, based on the presential and virtual communicative context. To evaluate the proposal, we conducted a Case Study with students of an Intermediate Spanish Course, at the Language Center, at Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Amazonas, Manaus Centro Campus. The methodological procedures used take into account the identification of students' needs and interests; the application and analysis of the contributions and limitations from the created proposal, based on the diagnostic data made by the students, regarding the activity and the instrument used, and the teacher's observations. The results indicate that the evaluation proposal contributed to the identification of students' proficiency levels, considering the evaluated criteria, besides it had provided a self-assessment moment of their own learning. From this research were developed two products, the first is a Matriz of Descriptors for Oral Interaction Evaluation in Spanish Language, composed by the compiled descriptors from the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFRL) and the main proficiency exams in SL: Diploma de Español como Lengua Extranjera (DELE), Certificado de Español: Lengua y Uso (CELU) Servicio Internacional de Evaluación de la Lengua Española (SIELE), as well as the language assessment parameters of the Association of Language Testers in Europe (ALTE), with suggestions for the evaluative activities elaboration. The second product is a Didactic Guide for Spanish teachers, with guidelines for the evaluation proposal use, which can serve as a model for the other proposals construction or be adapted to different evaluation formats.
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    Design thinking na publicidade: uma proposta de ensino-aprendizagem para estudantes de graduação
    (2018-12-04) Souza, Amarinildo Osório de; Mendonça, Andréa Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0938462047218130; Mendonça, Andréa Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0938462047218130A; Azevedo, Rosa Oliveira Marins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056605003492861; Pacheco, Almir de Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9497811380342629
    This work consists of a teaching-learning proposal for the development of advertising projects with Design Thinking (DT), aimed at undergraduate students in Marketing and Advertising. DT is used in the business world for innovation, research and development of products and services in different applications, being an emerging theme in other areas of knowledge, such as education, where it has also been used for different purposes. It is an approach that follows a process organized in phases, based on a culture of values and tools that make it possible to understand a problem from different perspectives and to generate projects in which the main focus is people. In this research, the general objective was to evaluate the application of Design Thinking in the development of advertising projects, specifically as it relates to improvements in information gathering, idea generation and solution building, considering students of a Superior Course in Technology in Advertising Production (CSTPP). It is a qualitative research that adopted as a research strategy the action research to organize the methodological procedures by means of three (03) steps (planning, implementation and evaluation), having as instruments of data collection: questionnaires, field diary and the publicity projects constructed with the participants. The teaching-learning proposal was applied in the form of an extension course, in February 2018, combining activities of face-to-face and autonomous study on the fundamentals, phases, values and tools of the DT. The participant students, selected through a public notice, were 15 (fifteen) students of the Superior Course of Technology in Advertising Production (CSTPP) of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Amazonas - Manaus Campus Center. Organized in teams, the participant students, under the guidance of the researcher-participant, developed four (04) advertising projects through the three phases of the DT: immersion, ideation and prototyping. These projects were evaluated through a set of criteria organized in rubrics, thus establishing the level of participant students performance, difficulties and improvements observed during each phase. The results showed that DT improved the skills for information gathering, generation of ideas and validation of projects, through prototyping and feedback´s colect. However, it pointed to the immersion phase as the one in which the participant students had greater difficulty of execution, besides limitations verified in the management of the collaborative work in team and autonomous study. Synthetic thinking is a point to be verified in future studies, in order to better understand these limitations and to promote notes that can improve this ability for students and professionals of Marketing and Advertising. As a result of this research, an educational product was organized, a Teaching Guide under the title "DT in Advertising: a teaching-learning proposal for the development of advertising projects with Design Thinking", which includes the detailing of the teaching-learning proposal, didactic resources and a set of guidelines that helps teachers and students in the area of Marketing and Advertising for the replication of said proposal in their teaching contexts.
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    Proposta didática para o ensino de solo na disciplina geografia
    (Instituto Federal do Amazonas, 2017-08-18) Botelho, Juvenal Severino; Paes, Lucilene da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0653747630550456; Marques, Jean Dalmo de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4558873160462915; Marques, Jean Dalmo de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4558873160462915; Azevedo, Rosa Oliveira Marins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056605003492861; Jesus, Edilza Laray de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3416993677349221
    This dissertation presents the investigative studies done in the elaboration of a didactic proposal for the teaching of soil in the geography discipline, based on Geosystemic Theory. The subjects of the research were 40 students of the 1st year of the Integrated Technical Level Courses in Chemistry and Mechanics and 2 teachers of the effective staff all of the IFAMCMC. The research is of the qualitative type and it was developed from the accomplishment of intervention activities characterized by dialogic expositive classes and practical activities in the field and laboratory experiments. The instruments of data collection used were the questionnaires, the guiding scripts and the evaluations performed in each activity. The research was guided primarily by a bibliographical survey for the contextualization and theoretical basis regarding the researched topic, as well as a documentary analysis with focus on the textbook used. The dialogic expository classes empowered students to perform practical activities. Field classes were held in the South and East regions of the city of Manaus, where Industrial Districts I and II are located respectively. The experiments were developed in the Microscopy laboratory, in the premises of the IFAM-CMC. The analysis of the didactic book, allowed to realize that there is emphasis on the geological and agronomic conception; The approach on soil formation presents concepts such as weathering, pedogenesis and soil, without a clear explanation among them; It does not differentiate between shallow and deep soils; The updated classification of soil classes according to SiBCS (Brazilian Soil Classification System) is not used; Characterizes the Purple Land as synonymous with latosol; The pedogenetic processes are cited unrelated to the soil formation factors and the leaching is conceptualized in the wrong way. In the field, the students realized that there is a relationship between rock, soil and weathering. The laboratory experiments were satisfactory, since the students were able to identify the youngest horizon (O) and the oldest horizon (R) of the soil, to texture and to differentiate the granulometric fractions by size and texture of the soil, understood the colors of the soils and also the capacity of infiltration and water retention in soils with different characteristics. In relation to the teachers, it was found that they regularly plan their classes, use numerous didactic resources, criteria and evaluation instruments and emphasizing that practical activities are important for meaningful learning of soil content and erosion. Intervention activities provided improvement of the teaching-learning process and environmental awareness of students. The Didactic Guide entitled ORIGIN, FORMATION AND EROSION OF THE SOIL: a proposal for the teaching-learning process was positively assessed by all the research subjects and integrates of this dissertation.
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    Sequência didática para o ensino-aprendizagem de informática no curso de assistente administrativo da educação profissional
    (Instituto Federal do Amazonas, 2017-03-30) Benarrós, Cynara Rodrigues; Anglada-Rivera, José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5724564590431920; Anglada-Rivera, José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5724564590431920; Azevedo, Rosa Oliveira Marins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056605003492861; Kalhil, Josefina Barrera; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3175179523669781
    This work presents a qualitative research that consisted in using learning situations, built based on the theory of Constructive Alignment, to elaborate, implement and analyze a proposal of a didactic sequence involving the spreadsheet and its functions in practical activities of simulation of administrative processes, aiming to exercise and encourage the Computational Thinking. This proposal was applied through the Basic and Advanced Computing course to students of the Industrial Administrative Assistant course of a professional education institution, allowing the analysis of the results obtained and verification of the understanding of the concepts related to Computational Thinking, in order to facilitate its application in any area of knowledge. In this context, it was possible to analyze the level of student satisfaction with the method used, where it was verified that to use the learning situations directed to the administrative routines not only contributes to the construction of the competences established for the course as it will be leading the student to become familiar with the context of the work environment. Considering that Informatics is an indispensable work tool, either directly or indirectly, it is the responsibility of vocational education courses to provide a minimum level of training for future professionals, demonstrating the importance of teaching-learning concepts of Computer Science in Brazilian education and raising awareness about the need for new research in the area.