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Uma abordagem sobre energia solar por meio da aprendizagem baseada em projetos
(2019-11-08) Nascimento, Lucielen Nunes Barroso; Cabral Neto, João dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9340150562756599; Cabral Neto, João dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9340150562756599; Marques, Jean Dalmo de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4558873160462915; Correia, José de Castro
The present work proposes the use of Project-Based Learning (PBL) as a strategy for teaching and learning concepts related to the use and application of solar energy, mainly covering photovoltaic solar energy for the generation of electricity, also addressing environmental issues of great importance for this issue. Thus, it was intended to collaborate for the training of the student of the electrician course in the modality of professional qualification with regard to the importance and applicability of this energy source, also contributing to achieve significant learning, theory to which this work is based. The research was based on the idea of action research in which participants are mobilized for the construction of knowledge in a process of reflection of the action, causing those involved to play an active role in solving problems, which were approached through an everyday question, from a perspective of the PBL. As an instrument for evaluation and data collection, a heading was used, in which it was possible to monitor the participants throughout the project developed, describing a possible learning result, a questionnaire was also applied to analyze the students' experience with regard to participation and involvement with PBL. At the end of the application, it was found that PBL is a strategy of relevant use in the classroom, since it contributed to learning becoming more dynamic and more autonomous studies. Regarding learning, it was possible to verify that the students were able to have a greater interactivity with the theme studied, demonstrating an understanding of various concepts, such as system types, equipment, operation, characteristics etc.
Alimentação saudável com história em quadrinhos no ensino fundamental: um prato cheio de informação e diversão
(2024-03-13) Guida, Vânia Marília Lima; Lucena, Juliana Mesquita Vidal Martínez de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5056348459580471; Lucena, Juliana Mesquita Vidal Martínez de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5056348459580471; Anic, Cinara Calvi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1702387634067240; Nagahama, Dionísia
A healthy diet helps prevent various diseases, especially chronic ones, since the initial stages originate in childhood and adolescence. Poor nutrition at this stage of life can cause deficiency diseases, which leave the body more vulnerable to infectious diseases, such as diarrhea and flu. These can compromise the maturation of the central nervous system, with consequences at different levels of severity. Therefore, making food choices requires some types of information that serve as guidance regarding the most appropriate and healthy foods and eating practices, depending on the age group and needs. Food and Nutrition Education (EAN), the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC), with the transversal theme of health, and the Food Guide for the Brazilian Population (GAPB) direct the paths that can be taken in Science classes, in order to disseminate this knowledge and improve elementary school students' understanding of adequate and healthy eating and its importance for quality of life. The objective of this research was to evaluate the contributions of a Comic Book (COMIC) for 5th year elementary school students as a teaching resource on adequate and healthy eating. The research field was a municipal public school, of Elementary Education I, located in the East Zone of the city of Manaus, (AM). The research was qualitative and involved the following steps: bibliographical research, school lunch documents, anthropometric data from the research subjects and pedagogical intervention through a Didactic Sequence and 3 Pedagogical Moments, with pedagogical material. The results revealed the perceptions about what a healthy diet is, the Didactic Sequence (SD) together with the comic aroused the students' interest and when analyzing the textbook it was possible to verify that it presents the Food Guide for the Brazilian Population, however the 1st edition, even though it already has a 2nd edition. Through this research it was possible to positively contribute to students reflecting on the importance of knowing and discussing food issues, their importance in each person's life and that in public schools, school meals are not simply a matter of satisfying hunger, but rather contribute to the formation of good habits and eating autonomy.
Amazonglês: uma proposta para aprendizagem significativa de vocabulário em inglês no ensino fundamental
(2024-03-25) Mendes, Isabella Marcela Teixeira Laborda; Coelho, Iandra Maria Weirich da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4062149157525849; Coelho, Iandra Maria Weirich da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4062149157525849; Cabral Neto, João dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9340150562756599; Almeida, Christine Sant’Anna de
This research aims to evaluate a potentially significant teaching unit, called Amazonglês, designed to mediate the teaching-learning process of English vocabulary. The proposal was applied to elementary school students from a public school in the city of Manaus. The research has as its theoretical support the Theory of Meaningful Learning, based on authors such as Ausubel (2000) and Moreira (2012) and scholars such as Scaramucci (1995), Gattolin (2005) and Leffa (2000) regarding vocabulary learning. The methodological procedures involve qualitative, exploratory research and use of the case study method (Yin, 2015). Data collection was carried out with the aid of a questionnaire, participant observation and an observation grid, focusing on the analysis of two criteria: motivation and performance, the latter being used to evaluate the control and range of vocabulary learning. Data from assessments carried out in three stages were also included: pre-test to verify prior knowledge, post-test and late post-test (Zilles, 2001). Data analysis was carried out using the Content Analysis method, along the lines of Bardin (2016). The results showed that the proposal contributed significantly to learning vocabulary in English. As for the results, we highlight the potential of the Amazonglês proposal so that students can take ownership of their regionality and reflect on the importance of learning vocabulary for their school, personal and professional lives. Regarding potentially significant activities, we highlight mind maps. The use of mental maps contributed to the expansion of the repertoire presented in the UEPS, which was validated through the creations and quantity of new words present in the activity. In the control and range criteria, it was possible to observe a progression in learning, considering the little prior knowledge about specific vocabulary and the significant amount of vocabulary retained in memory (with post-test and late post-test). The educational product arising from this research is a teaching guide aimed at English teachers, with guidelines and possibilities for activities to be developed with a focus on teaching and learning vocabulary supported by the Meaningful Learning theory.
Aprendizagem significativa e alinhamento construtivo uma proposta para o ensino de circuitos elétricos
(Instituto Federal do Amazonas, 2016-03-11) Souza, Pricila Rodrigues de; Cabral Neto, João dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9340150562756599; Cabral Neto, João dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9340150562756599; Azevedo, Rosa Oliveira Marins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056605003492861; Terán, Augusto Fachín; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6646400621099687
The planning and development of teaching practice have significant impact on student learning. This paper explores this impact through a didactic proposal for students of middle level technical courses in electrical circuits teaching. The proposal is structured with nine teaching plans and learning, shared through a series of nine videos, based on Meaningful Learning Theory of David Ausubel and Constructive Alignment teaching model of John Biggs. The strategic action research guided the investigation. For the suitability of the material presented to students in elaborate plans were considered its profile and cognitive structure. To collect research data were made audio recordings of the main stages, logbooks, photographs, experimental activities, interviews, previous conceptual maps and final, as well as the evaluation of the tasks performed at the end of each class. Evidence presented during the application of didactic proposal allow to say that aspects: contextualization of learning, motivation, student monitoring and a new look of the teacher in front of his practice; contribute to the promotion of meaningful learning of students.
Assessor pedagógico: perspectivas e desafios no assessoramento pedagógico nas escolas indígenas e nos centros municipais de educação escolar indígena de Manaus
(2020-05-15) Ribeiro, Giovana de Oliveira; Leal, Davi Avelino; Leal, Davi Avelino; Silva, Josiani Mendes da; Cruz, Jocilene Gomes da
The research addresss the practice of advising teachers of Indigenous School Education in Manaus, which is carried out by pedagogical advisers. Despite the relevant role that these advisors play, their performance is permeated by some gaps, among them the lack of clarity of a professional profile and the lack of training to exercise this function, which leads to high turnover in the occupation of this position. The present study has the general objective of detecting the main challenges and perspectives of pedagogical advisers working in the indigenous municipal education of Manaus. The methodological procedures adopted for this research included bibliographic research on indigenous educational issues combined with semi structured interviews with 7 members (among indigenous advisers and teachers) who directly experience the peculiarities of teaching aimed at the indigenous population. The results point out that among the challenges faced by these professionals, the difficulties of locomotion to acess th advisory places are highlighted, lack of adequate preparation for the exercise of the function and inexistence of program focused on the planning of the advisory activities. The educational product resulting from this master’s research proposes a set of actions that, when put into practice, make work of pedagogical advisors more assertive. The material in anchored in 4 areas of action: Pedagogical; Political-Pedagogical; Production of Didactic Material and Linguistic. The product was presented and validated with its target audience and the expectation is that from the adoption of existing practices in its contente, the advice provided to indigenous teachers will be carried out in a more organized and planner manner, with a focus on improving quality of education offered to the indigenous population of the city of Manaus.
Audiodescrição: Ad como recurso didático no ensino da química
(2023-02-28) Pimentel, Silvia Janaina de Oliveira; Chaves, Edson Valente; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5983123273315301; Chaves, Edson Valente; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5983123273315301; Paes, Lucilene da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0653747630550456; Lemos, Cátia
The master's research, proposed here, is part of the Graduate Program in Technological Education of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Amazonas-PPGET/IFAM/CMC and is aimed at visually impaired students inserted in inclusive teaching classes medium, without, however, being restricted to this public. Audiodescription is a communication accessibility resource for people with visual impairments that aims to describe image information in words, based mainly on Mota (2012, 2016), Mianes (2016), Lima (2010, 2013) Perdigão (2017) and Vergara Nunes (2016). It has already established parameters, based on the contexts in which it was used, and these have served as guidelines for its use in other spaces, Filho, Machado, Nunes (2017) and Ribeiro (2020), among them, teaching, Nunes (2016). To be adapted to teaching, it is understood that there is a need to think about other parameters for this area, since those that exist do not dialogue directly with didactic pedagogical issues, bringing implications for student learning. Therefore, the research problem consists, based on what has already been established about Audiodescription of static images, to look into the possibility of developing and proposing specific parameters for teaching, taking chemistry as the space for their construction. . Thus, the main point of the study is to develop guiding parameters for the use of Audiodescription as a didactic resource for accessibility in science teaching, with a focus on chemistry teaching. It should be noted that the choice of this subject was due, above all, to the difficulty that students in general have in this field, claiming that they cannot understand chemistry nor understand the importance of their learning for life. In this context, the proposal brings the Pedagogical Didactic Audiodescription, which has the transversal characteristics necessary for the teaching/learning of visually impaired students in inclusive classrooms. The research methodology will be qualitative, Chizzotti (2000), using action research, Thiollent (2005), for data collection and design thinking, Ferreira (2020), to treat the data through its stages: understanding the problem, design solutions, prototype and implementation to generate an educational product. Audiodescription mini-courses and workshops were held in order to identify points relevant to the construction of the educational product.
Avaliação da aprendizagem na formação continuada de professores dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental I
(2023-01-12) Santiago, Reila Garcia; Silva, Josiani Mendes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3756747020230613; Silva, Josiani Mendes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3756747020230613; Anic, Cinara Calvi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1702387634067240; Batista, Eliane
The dissertation "Assessment for Learning in the Continuing Education of Elementary School Teachers", developed in the line of research "Formative Processes of Teachers on the Technological Education" seeks to discuss an important point for education: Learning Assessment on the Continuing Teacher Education. This qualitative research aims to analyze how Elementary School Teachers are being prepared to take on the important role of evaluators. For that, we need to discuss and reflect on the Evaluation process on the Continuing Education of teachers, using authors such as Luckesi (2014), Hoffmann (2011), Demo (2004), Gatti (2014), Villas Boas and Soares (2016), among others, as a knowledge base on the subject. This research sought to answer the following question: How are teachers in the early years of Elementary School I being prepared to assume the essential role of evaluative teachers in the classroom? For the application of the research, we used a structured interview as a data collection tool. The research subjects were Elementary School Teachers that work in a public school in Manaus. The collected data was structured and interpreted according to the Bardin's Content Analysis technique (2016), which has 3 phases: 1) Pre Analysis; 2) Exploration of the material; and 3) treatment of the results. The analysis result indicates that teachers, after graduating from college and as they work as professors, are not fully ready to take on the role of evaluators, because they lack theoretical elements to support their evaluative practices, and can only rely on their experiences as students. The data also show the need of Continuing Education on Assessment of Learning through notes made by the interviewed teachers. With these results in mind, we proposed an Educational Product in the form of a Workshop. This workshop aims to help the Continuing Education in Assessment of Learning through discussion and reflection on the functions and objectives of assessment, and with that we hope to help the training of teachers on the subject. The product born from the research of the dissertation was subjected to an Ad-hoc commission, formed by the participants of the research, master teachers and doctors that work in the Basic Schools and Colleges. They made their contributions and approved the Educational Produc
Avaliação da aprendizagem: instrumentos e critérios avaliativos na formação inicial de professores
(2021-12-17) Barros, Ranyelle Lopes; Silva, Josiani Mendes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3756747020230613; Silva, Josiani Mendes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3756747020230613; Azevedo, Rosa Oliveira Marins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056605003492861; Eliane, Batista
This research deals with the evaluated instruments and criteria, in the context of learning assessment, by enabling reflections and dialogues, based on the experiences of undergraduate students in Biological Sciences and Chemistry. Understanding the importance of training these students, this research aims to develop a proposal for initial training, based on the statements of undergraduates on learning assessment, instruments and evaluation criteria at the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Amazonas - IFAM Campus Manaus Center. Therefore, it presents the evaluation of learning, instruments and evaluation criteria in teacher education, based on the views of Luckesi (2011), Perrenoud (1999), Pacheco (2002), Rossit and Storani (2010), among others. The research results from an exploratory and descriptive study, with a qualitative approach. For this, we used the questionnaire as an instrument, with questions that focus on the academic experiences of the undergraduates. Data were organized and interpreted using the Content Analysis Technique (Bardin, 2009), divided into three phases: 1) pre-analysis; 2) exploration of the material (coding and categorization) and 3) treatment of results: inference and interpretation of data. To evaluate the educational product, we submit to an Ad Hoc Committee, formed by specialist teachers, masters and doctors who work in basic and higher education and in training courses for teachers in public institutions. Thus, the results of the analyzes indicate that the undergraduates understand about the assessment of learning and the relevance of establishing instruments and criteria that serve to diagnose, monitor and intervene in the evaluation process, as well as pointing out that the most used instruments, from their experiences are objective and discursive tests, and little used, consider pre-tests and cooperative assessment. As for the evaluators trained by the Ad Hoc Committee, they issued a favorable opinion to the educational product, considering it valid in its objective of contributing to the training of licentiates.
Avaliação formativa: uma experiência de formação de professores mediada por tecnologia digital de informação e comunicação no município de Manacapuru
(2024-02-28) Lopes, Dennys Teles; Silva, Josiani Mendes; Silva, Josiani Mendes; Pacheco, Maria Lúcia Tinoco; Lima, Eliane Batista
The research proposes to discuss the assessment of learning from a formative perspective. This research was important because it treated assessment as a teaching and learning process from the perspective of formative assessment mediated by Digital Information and Communication Technologies. This research is of a qualitative nature, and aims to investigate how to lead teachers to broaden their perspective on assessment, and to include formative assessment, mediated by TDICs, in their teaching practice. In this way, relying on theorists Carpim (2020), Silva (2018), Villas Boas (2016), Luckesi (2014), Gatti (2014) among others, we discuss and reflect on the conceptions, characteristics, elements of formative assessment, as well as teacher training and assessment instruments. This research sought to answer the following problem: How to get teachers to reflect, within the scope of in-service training, on the adoption of formative assessment in teaching practice, based on experience with the use of TDICs? To achieve the proposed objectives, Yin's (2015) case study methodology was used. We chose this method as we considered it suitable for investigating the object of study, as it helped us to understand and interpret the phenomena surrounding formative assessment. The research participants were teachers, from rural areas, from the Municipal Education System, from the municipality of Manacapuru/Am. We used the focus group as a data collection technique to obtain research data. The data collected in the interviews were structured and interpreted using the Content Analysis Technique, according to Bardin (2016), structured in three phases: 1) pre analysis; 2) exploration of the material and 3) treatment of results. The analysis reveals that teachers, upon completing their initial training and facing their teaching responsibilities, are unprepared to assume the role of evaluators, as they lack theoretical foundations that support their evaluation practices. Instead, they believe in their past experiences as students. The data also highlights the need for continued training in learning assessment from a formative perspective, as indicated by the observations made by the interviewed teachers. In view of these results, we developed a proposal for an educational product, through a training entitled “Coffee with training: reflections on learning assessment from a formative perspective”, whose objective is to provide teachers with continued training in learning assessment from a formative perspective, through reflection and discussion about the evaluation action, as well as concepts, purposes and techniques of formative evaluation. To validate the proposal, we applied the product with a group of elementary school teachers in the final years of a municipal school in the city of Manacapuru/AM, located in a rural area. The teachers positively evaluated the coffee proposal with training based on its constituent elements, providing contributions and suggestions for improving the proposal.
Bacharel, tecnólogo e agora professor: a constituição da docência na educação profissional
(2022-02-25) Lins, Antonio Blanco Acioli; Anic, Cinara Calvi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1702387634067240; Anic, Cinara Calvi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1702387634067240; Silva, Josiani Mendes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3756747020230613; Oliveira, Irlane Maia de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3156688483798707
Throughout history, Professional Education (PE) has not been on the agenda of effective policies for teacher training of professionals who work in this type of education, which has professionals with varied educational profiles who work as teachers there, often without having undergone pedagogical training. Thus, in this research, we sought to answer the following problem: How does the constitution of professional education teachers take place, having as reference the multiple dimensions of teaching knowledge? We aimed to analyze the constitution (formation, insertion in teaching, constituted knowledge, recognition as a teacher) of the teaching of non-licensed professionals who work in BS. As a theoretical basis to support this research we rely on authors who deal with the knowledge of teaching, such as Tardif (2012), Gauthier (2013), Pimenta (2012), and professional education, such as Kuenzer (2012), Machado (2008), Moura (2008) and others. The methodological path followed the assumptions of the qualitative approach with inspiration in the methodology of action research, having as institutional context the Center for Technological Education of Amazonas-CETAM. The research participants were 07 non-licensed professionals who work as teachers in technical professional education medium level, which responded to semi structured interviews organized according to a previous script of questions, transcribed and analyzed following the prerogatives of the spiral analysis proposed by Cresweel (2014). From the reports of the participating teachers, it was possible to learn that they entered the teaching profession due to lack of opportunities in the specific area and to supplement their salaries. Experiential knowledge is predominant in their practices, with emphasis on the models provided by former teachers and the specific knowledge built throughout their work activities. There were also reports about the difficulties derived from the deficiency of pedagogical knowledge. These results are consistent with the literature and reflect the lack of specific training to work in professional education, which historically, has always occurred through emergency actions and improvisation. Moreover, the research participants did not demonstrate clarity about teaching as a profession, considering here their theoretical and procedural knowledge. Considering the results of this research and the fact that it is articulated to a professional master's degree, we built, as an educational product, a Didactic Guide entitled "I am an PE teacher: what should I do? Expanding the knowledge for teaching in Vocational Education", aiming to contribute to the construction and expansion of teaching knowledge, especially the theoretical foundations of vocational education and pedagogical knowledge. Besides the didactic guide, a website (www.antoniolins.com) is produced composed of videos that discuss the guiding concepts of professional education, as well as concepts and terms related to pedagogical knowledge. The teachers considered the Didactic Guide, the Website, and the course to be very good in terms of design, language, objectives, and target audience, and considered it to be a pedagogical material of great value for the teaching work in PE. As future perspectives and taking into account the current context of political changes in teacher education, we understand that more reflection and discussions are need to address the specificity of the training profile for teaching in BS, aiming at the realization of an omnilateral training that can articulate work, science, technology and culture.
Blended English Teaching: proposta de ensino-aprendizagem de inglês para fins específicos
(2017-12-20) Sousa, Yna Honda de; Mendonça, Andréa Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0938462047218130; Coelho, Iandra Maria Weirich da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4062149157525849
Conventionally, English for Specific Purpose teachers instruct students to use reading techniques applied to the texts comprehension, so they can gradually develop the reading skill in another language. According to education tendencies that encourage the technological resources insertion in the teaching-learning process, using new forms of classroom organization, as well as the mediation of contents, we propose in this research a teachinglearning proposal to English for Specific Purposes, called Blended English Teaching, which combines blended teaching, virtual resources for self-study and a compiled corpus with authentic texts, referring to manuals and tutorials by hardwares and softwares. This proposal purpose is to enhance English language reading skill proficiency, specifically for the word decoding and the integration of ideas in texts. To evaluate this proposal, we carried out a case study, with students from the Medium Level Technical Course in Computing, at Education, Science and Technology Federal Institute in Amazon - IFAM, based on the performance achieved by them and according to the established description in an evaluation line. The evaluation artifacts used were three diagnoses (initial, intermediate and final evaluation) and learning activities, developed during eleven classes. The results indicate that BET proposal contributed more significantly to performance in reading skill proficiency, in the word decoding standard, not being equally effective in the integration of ideas standard. This research has as products a specific corpus with texts compiled from the Computing area and a guide for teachers of English for Specific Purposes, with guidelines for this teaching-learning proposal use
O blog como recurso pedagógico para o ensino da Língua Espanhola
(Instituto Federal do Amazonas, 2016-02-25) Mesquita, Silvana Suelen Mendonça; Anglada-Rivera, José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5724564590431920; Anglada-Rivera, José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5724564590431920; Gonzaga, Amarildo Menezes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2786554010520173; Kalhil, Josefina Diosdada Barrera; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3175179523669781
This research aimed to verify the blog as an educational resource and its effectiveness in teaching and learning process of Spanish language. With the advent of technologies in the 80s, the society faced challenges in appropriating these TIC among them the Internet and its tools in different contexts today become essential to people's daily lives, including in schools. In this context, the computer and the Internet when used in the classroom are a resource that facilitates the process of teaching and learning, the interaction of the subjects participating and the understanding of the contents taught. Therefore, this research is guided by authors that dialogue on TIC in education and the teaching-learning process of foreign languages, presenting a study focusing on the blog and the teaching of Spanish. For this, we made a bibliographical survey of the route of the TIC in particular the internet with emphasis on the media environment of the blog, its educational use and potential in the teaching-learning of the Spanish Language. Follow the guided sociointeracionismo methodology of Vygotsky a qualitative approach and descriptive character and action research. The results showed the use of the blog as an effective teaching tool, indicating paths and possibilities for teachers to have been a feature that facilitated the learning of reading and writing Spanish Language, thus contributing to education, in interaction environment and writing collaborative with their students, as well as the inclusion of TIC in the classroom, have had a significant importance in their practices, giving new meaning to their planning. Thus, a blog as a pedagogical tool and product of this research was created; allowing the teaching-learning process of the Spanish language becomes more attractive.
Cartas biográficas em processos formativos de professores: uma proposta metodológica
(2019-05-17) Feitosa Júnior, Edson Castelo Branco; Gonzaga, Amarildo Menezes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2786554010520173; Gonzaga, Amarildo Menezes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2786554010520173; Ponciano, Nilton Paulo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3867399119278744; Nascimento, Maria Evany do
This dissertation has the theme "Biographical Letters in teacher training processes: A methodological proposal". Divided into three chapters, it has the general objective of investigating episodes narrated by a professor licensed in Mathematics, in process of continuous formation, in a Professional Master's degree course. In addition to pursuing a research problem that was set in: Which episodes emerge from the course of authorship of a licentiate teacher in Mathematics, in processes of continued training, in a Professional Master's degree? The Methodological Procedure of the investigation is based on the counting of life stories, formative experiences and experiences through biographical letters and therefore is caucado in the qualitativity. However, it has been discovered throughout the process that these elements are of great value to educational research, which recognize subjectivity as a new perspective for the production of research papers. Moreover, the discovery of subjectivity allows for self-knowledge, revealing the pathways of authorship of each of us senders and / or recipients and makes it emerge more elements that makes this access possible, and letter writing was one of these elements, and it is from them which we relied on a bit on card experiences.
Casos de ensino: uma abordagem pedagógica para a formação de professores no ensino com mediação tecnológica no Amazonas
(2021-02-12) Oliveira, Carolina de Souza; Souza, Ana Cláudia Ribeiro de; Souza, Ana Cláudia de; Silva, Josiani Mendes; Soares, Ana Paulina Aguiar
The research presented the challenges faced by the teachers of the Centro de Mídias de Educação do Amazonas of the State Education Department with the possibility of minimizing / overcoming the demands for improvement through teacher training using the case instruction method. The achievement of this objective was addressed by the pursuit of listening, observing and structuring the narratives in and out of classroom experiences where teaching is mediated by digital technology in distant communities including the most remote cities from Manaus. The foundation of this qualitative research was directed at the literature, which is now scarce in Brazil on Teaching Cases, Problem Cases, Method of the case in teacher education in the area of education and recognition, even if succinct, of the cultural, geographical and contextual diversity of the state of Amazonas. As for the specific objectives for the development of scientific writing Centro de Mídias sought to identify the demands of teaching work, identifying the teacher training process, developing teaching cases contextualized to teaching practice and, applying the Teaching Cases in pedagogical workshops for teacher training at the same institution. As an educational product disseminated by digital e-book five teaching cases were prepared in the format of short cases, entitled How does the boat come from? Call whoever has the key, The storm is coming, Send the material and Class was 10. Also in the e-book there was a brief overview of those involved in the research, in the theoretical part as support to the participant and the trainer guidance on how to prepare to maximize the use of experience with this training method. The e-book was named Da Várzea a Terra Firme making an analogy to the research process and its changes during writing, but also to show how teaching cases and their educational objectives can establish learning communities and provide personal training advantage and professional. In addition, teaching cases as didactic material contribute to the improvement of teaching practice and have the effect of inspiring teachers with different perspectives, suggestions about a situation, providing a safe environment to idealize solutions or decision making.
Cinema como recurso tecnológico para o ensino de competências socioemocionais
(Instituto Federal do Amazonas, 2017-12-05) Costa, Darlea Araújo de Souza Esteu da; Cabral Neto, João dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9340150562756599; Cabral Neto, João dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9340150562756599; Guerreiro, Elaine Maria Bessa Rebello; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7534553739735381; Costa, Claudia Regina Brandão Sampaio Fernandes da
The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of using cinema as a technological resource to promote the development of socio-emotional competences and contribute to the educational itinerary of the high school students of the Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Amazonas (IFAM), Campus Manaus - Industrial District (CMDI). The rationale of this study discussed the role of cinema in education and the importance of enabling the student to develop their emotional at school. For the development of the study we used the Research-action as a research methodology and for data collection we used the Focus Group techniques and the Conversation Wheel. For the study of social-emotional competences in this research, we present the relevance of the education of emotions in school and are based on the theory of the so-called Big Five, also known as Five Factors Model (MCF), Global Factors of Personality or Five Great Factors, model of organization of personality traits that explain groups of behaviors: Conscientiousness, Agreeableness, Neuroticism (Emotional Stability), Openness to experiences and Extraversion. For the identification of the competence to be promoted, a questionnaire was applied and from this result we elaborated criteria for the choice of the film and consequently the planning of the didactic session for the data collection. The results obtained attest to the relevance of this study and allowed to prove the efficacy of the cinema in the promotion of socio-emotional competences besides presenting new perspectives for the inclusion of social-emotional education in the school. In order to consolidate our study and promote social-emotional education in school through the cinema, we developed a didactic guide for teachers entitled "Didactic Guide for the Promotion of Social-emotional Competences with Cinema", which aims to encourage and instigate the teaching of social-emotional skills in schools through the cinema.
Citologia para estudantes surdos: uma unidade de ensino potencialmente significativa
(2018-04-16) Tavares, Eliane Barth; Cabral Neto, João dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9340150562756599; Cabral Neto, João dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9340150562756599; Anic, Cinara Calvi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1702387634067240; Matos, Maria Almerinda de Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5590755531194676
Taking into account that deaf students’ learning depends on another language which is not Portuguese, we consider it important to use Brazilian Sign Language as a language of instruction for teaching and learning curriculum disciplines in a meaningful way, including Biology Teaching, mainly abstract and complex contents regarding Cytology. For this reason we have elaborated an investigative path in order to build a Potentially Meaningful Teaching Unit (PMTU) to teach Cytology using Brazilian Sign Language, based on visual pedagogy, to first-year deaf students of inclusive high schools in Rio Branco, Acre State. In this perspective, we chose Ausubel’s Meaningful Learning Theory (AUSUBEL; NOVAK; HANESIAN, 1980) as theoretical framework and the action research methodology to promote the active participation of individuals and drawing up a Didactic Guide to teach Biology for deaf students. This research was conducted in two phases, having the first one involved the description of individuals’socio-educational profiles through survey forms or interviews. The second phase encompassed the development of a PMTU which was initially carried out with the identification of previous knowledge concerning to Cytology followed by a carefully conducted planning to enable a richer educational environment with presentation of diverse resources (such as animations, learning objects, images, videos, microscopy experiments and instructional Concept Maps) explained in Brazilian Sign Language so that the relations between previous and new knowledge were explicitly presented. During the elaboration of this study, evidences of students learning were assessed via Concept Maps (NOVAK; GOWIN, 1999). Concept Maps analyses were carried out via Topological Taxonomy (CAÑAS et al., 2006) and Semantic Taxonomy (MILLER; CAÑAS, 2008). Results of socio-educational diagnosis detected 18 deaf students as investigation subjects whose ages range between 14 and 22 years old, being the majority (64%) of them males. Levels of hearing loss varied from moderate to profound, in which the human voice could not be detected, nevertheless four students could not communicate well using Brazilian Sign Language. Low language performance is caused by lack of contact with proficient users in school, since neither classmates, teachers and academic community do not communicate with them using Brazilian Sign Language, except by the Sign Language Interpreter. Not even teachers working in Multifunctional Resource Rooms which were supposed to provide Special Educational Services in Brazilian Sign Language have language proficiency, and that is why deaf students do not attend this school place. Throughout PMTU development the use of visual resources was an important factor to ensure the comprehension of the words without corresponding signs in Brazilian Sign Language. Furthermore the Concept Maps were helpful resources as evidence of learning in Cytology Teaching for deaf students. Ith demonstrate the evolution and major integration between concepts as new knowledge were related to their previous one and they became more skillful with the software.
Constituição de si e formação docente: reflexões (auto)biográficas de professores
(2023-02-17) Silva, Iara Batista da; Anic, Cinara Calvi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1702387634067240; Anic, Cinara Calvi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1702387634067240; Normando, Tarcísio Serpa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7698576507317746; Nascimento, Maria Evany do
The meaning we give to the exercise of teaching requires that the teacher seek elements in their training that allow them to understand themselves in the profession and in the training process. With the objective of contributing to the self-education of teachers from the understanding of the constitution of their teaching, we start from the following research problem: How to promote the self-education of teachers from the understanding of how they constituted themselves as teachers? The fabric of the dialogue is based on considerations about ipseity and teacher training imbricated in the epistemology of research-training, through the (auto)biographical approach, considering that the life stories of teachers are fruitful sources in research in education. The research is guided by the narrative approach, as we agree that it enables the writing and reflection of the experiences arising from the intrinsic daily life in the pedagogical practice. For the construction of the data, we used the training memorial and the narrative interview, as they allow the turning to oneself and the emergence of the subjectivities imbued in the training/self-training. The research participants were two groups of teachers, the first being composed of three teachers of the English language, and the second by teachers who participated in the Pedagogical Workshop entitled: Constitution of the self and the teacher's office: biographical reflections and teacher training, elaborated as an educational product of the present research. The development of this study showed that the fecundity of research-training for understanding the constitution that, in the role of the reflective teacher, re-signifies the process of construction/deconstruction/reconstruction of teaching, rebuilds their teaching identity and becomes aware of their personal and professional actions. establishing, therefore, new knowledge and behaviors that will contribute for the teacher to develop their ability to create, innovate and organize their ideas and methodologies, among other practices of the profession's craft.
A construção do programa arquitetônico: uma proposta de ensino para alunos iniciantes
(Instituto Federal do Amazonas, 2017-07-03) Aragão, Monique Guerreiro Bastos; Mendonça, Andréa Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0938462047218130; Mendonça, Andréa Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0938462047218130; Azevedo, Rosa Oliveira Marins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056605003492861; Pacheco, Karla Mazarelo Maciel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9632431273966711
Early students of Architecture can benefit from the active learning of the Architectural Program in its first year of college, through a teaching proposal based on a project demand, that allows the approach of the architectural program through the contact with a real client, with mediation of professor. The main objective of this research was the development and application of a teaching proposal, which combines the use of a project demand to engage students in architectural programming, principles of Constructive Alignment to plan teaching, learning and evaluation activities, and the organization and administration of classroom activities with adoption of blended learning. In order to evaluate the teaching proposal, we carried out a case study with 36 beginning students from Nilton Lins University, where we applied the proposal within the discipline of Architecture Project I. Early students performed activities to capture the needs of the client and convert them into what we identified as student´s products. They were a demand register (with the data of the project demand), a list of requirements (compilation of the demands in a list, relating to each area to be designed), and the Architectural Program (reference to the project) at last. Based on the evaluation of these products and other evidences collected during the case study, we found that the teaching proposal had a positive impact on the students' performance, given that under an evaluation using specific assessments and considering their criteria, we ended up with more than 80% of the students delivering architectural programs reaching the concepts "good" and "excellent". Innovative aspects of this work are the teaching and adaptation of the content for beginner students from the needs of a real client, given that the Architectural Program, when approached, has its construction phase suppressed or when considered, it adopts construction models that are distant from the dialogue with the client. In addition, this work provides the implementation of blended learning in Architecture, following an emerging trend in Education. This work has as a product a digital guide with the guidelines for application of the teaching proposal by other teachers.
Contar-se de uma professora resiliente: um processo como pretexto para efetivação da (auto)formação a partir de uma metodologia alternativa
(2023-02-13) Alencar, Danielle Golvim da Silva; Gonzaga, Amarildo Menezes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2786554010520173; Gonzaga, Amarildo Menezes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2786554010520173; Normando, Tarcísio Serpa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7698576507317746; Oliveira, Caroline Barroncas de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7898558694581023
Study that brings contributions so that teachers can reflect on the meaning given to Resilience in being a teacher, bringing the experiences built by the subjects throughout their life journey, hoping that through this they can remember past experiences in the process of reflection, leading to resignification, construction and understanding of resilience in the process of human and professional training. In principle, we discuss approaches to the term Resilience, considering similar and divergent aspects, as a possibility of making distinct manifestations regarding the topic evident. Sequencing, we seek to give meaning to Being a Teacher in the Training Process, taking as a reference the fact that Being a teacher since the earliest times has been a great challenge, there is a complexity in the profession. Furthermore, Resilience in being a teacher is discussed, taking as a starting point the principle that the aforementioned term has been used not only in psychology, it is also present in education. These reflections are expected to provide reflective contributions to teachers.
A contextualização do ensino de ciências na Amazônia
(2022-09-12) Nascimento, Rebeca Brandão; Oliveira, Adriano Teixeira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9164471794674935; Oliveira, Adriano Teixeira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9164471794674935; Paes, Lucilene da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0653747630550456; Oliveira, Irlane Maia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3156688483798707
The present work is an action research with a qualitative approach with the objective of evaluating the potential of approaching the electric fish associated with didactic strategies as a way of contemplating the Teaching of Natural Sciences in Elementary School Final Years in the themes and contents correlated. The methodology used was action research and 5 stages were organized: The first stage consists of collecting information about the place where the research was carried out and selecting the participants. The second step was the application of a questionnaire to collect the students' previous knowledge about the Amazon, the electric fish and the Sciences of Nature. The third stage was the construction of the educational product: a didactic guide for the dissemination of the importance of activities developing Amazonian themes for the development of meaningful learning. In the fourth step, the didactic sequence was applied. In the fifth stage, data analysis was performed using criteria to verify significant learning through scripts and analysis of the didactic sequence, which made it possible to create tables, charts and graphs. The results found show that the use of a didactic sequence can point out that the intention to teach concepts of Natural Sciences from something so regional brought clear results in the responses of the activities proposed in the scripts, presenting sentences, reports with a great connection to the Amazon. , anchored to previous experiences and knowledge, and may consider that the main objective was achieved, showing that the didactic sequence was of great relevance for the meaningful learning of the contents of Natural Sciences