MPET-Dissertações
URI permanente para esta coleçãohttps://ri.ifam.edu.br/handle/4321/36
Navegar
4 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Bacharel, tecnólogo e agora professor: a constituição da docência na educação profissional(2022-02-25) Lins, Antonio Blanco Acioli; Anic, Cinara Calvi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1702387634067240; Anic, Cinara Calvi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1702387634067240; Silva, Josiani Mendes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3756747020230613; Oliveira, Irlane Maia de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3156688483798707Throughout history, Professional Education (PE) has not been on the agenda of effective policies for teacher training of professionals who work in this type of education, which has professionals with varied educational profiles who work as teachers there, often without having undergone pedagogical training. Thus, in this research, we sought to answer the following problem: How does the constitution of professional education teachers take place, having as reference the multiple dimensions of teaching knowledge? We aimed to analyze the constitution (formation, insertion in teaching, constituted knowledge, recognition as a teacher) of the teaching of non-licensed professionals who work in BS. As a theoretical basis to support this research we rely on authors who deal with the knowledge of teaching, such as Tardif (2012), Gauthier (2013), Pimenta (2012), and professional education, such as Kuenzer (2012), Machado (2008), Moura (2008) and others. The methodological path followed the assumptions of the qualitative approach with inspiration in the methodology of action research, having as institutional context the Center for Technological Education of Amazonas-CETAM. The research participants were 07 non-licensed professionals who work as teachers in technical professional education medium level, which responded to semi structured interviews organized according to a previous script of questions, transcribed and analyzed following the prerogatives of the spiral analysis proposed by Cresweel (2014). From the reports of the participating teachers, it was possible to learn that they entered the teaching profession due to lack of opportunities in the specific area and to supplement their salaries. Experiential knowledge is predominant in their practices, with emphasis on the models provided by former teachers and the specific knowledge built throughout their work activities. There were also reports about the difficulties derived from the deficiency of pedagogical knowledge. These results are consistent with the literature and reflect the lack of specific training to work in professional education, which historically, has always occurred through emergency actions and improvisation. Moreover, the research participants did not demonstrate clarity about teaching as a profession, considering here their theoretical and procedural knowledge. Considering the results of this research and the fact that it is articulated to a professional master's degree, we built, as an educational product, a Didactic Guide entitled "I am an PE teacher: what should I do? Expanding the knowledge for teaching in Vocational Education", aiming to contribute to the construction and expansion of teaching knowledge, especially the theoretical foundations of vocational education and pedagogical knowledge. Besides the didactic guide, a website (www.antoniolins.com) is produced composed of videos that discuss the guiding concepts of professional education, as well as concepts and terms related to pedagogical knowledge. The teachers considered the Didactic Guide, the Website, and the course to be very good in terms of design, language, objectives, and target audience, and considered it to be a pedagogical material of great value for the teaching work in PE. As future perspectives and taking into account the current context of political changes in teacher education, we understand that more reflection and discussions are need to address the specificity of the training profile for teaching in BS, aiming at the realization of an omnilateral training that can articulate work, science, technology and culture.Item Saberes docentes: fundamentos da prática no ensino técnico(2019-03-11) Barroso, Denise Araújo; Souza, Ana Cláudia Ribeiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7472602272780097; Souza, Ana Cláudia Ribeiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7472602272780097; Anic, Cinara Calvi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1702387634067240; Brasileiro, Beatriz Gonçalves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8060901148976333The research sought to objectify the knowledge that guides the teaching practice in technical education, in the sense of identifying which are these fundamental knowledge built through the experience of teaching technical knowledge, seeking to verify the existence of a pattern in the didactic practice of these teachers and from these to propose teaching principles for technical education. The aim of these objectives is to understand what the literature presents on topics such as teacher training and teacher training for technical education trends in teacher training historical context of professional education philosophical and pedagogical principles for technical education; specificity of the technical know - how teachers and teaching knowledge in the technical education We direct our sample to the teaching subjects that do not have a degree and act in the teaching of technical subjects in the area of Agricultural Sciences in technical courses of middle level of IFAM - Campus Manaus Zona Leste. This qualitative research intends to minimize the lack of explanatory theories about the guiding principles of teaching practice in technical education, which justified the use of the Theory Based on Data, which seeks, from the data, to construct substantive level theory to explain the phenomena under study. For this, we used the semi-double interview and participant observation with the aid of audiovisual recording for data collection. The analysis of the data through the Grounded Theory generated the theory "Being a teacher in technical education: a product of experience", which acts as a central category and has its theoretical density confirmed in the data through the paradigm composed of five analytical categories that are integrated by the category central: "Rationale of the technique", acting as condition of the phenomenon; "Teaching professionalism", acting as context; "Financial dependency" that acts as an intervening factor; the actions of confronting the conditions, context and interventions are characterized by the category "Technique as practice"; that generate consequences called "Specificities of teaching in technical education. The research produced unfoldings that from the objectivation of the teaching knowledge triggered in a proposal of didactic principles for the technical education. These didactic principles are the basis for the educational product (required in professional masters) developed during the research called "Didactic know-how for technical education: a product of experience", which consists of a series of training videos and a training plan , which are available through the website www.didaticadoensinotecnico.com.Item Saberes docentes necessários na formação continuada de professores para a educação profissional técnica de nível médio(Instituto Federal do Amazonas, 2017-03-31) Vilas Boas, Maria Erinete Reis; Guerreiro, Elaine Maria Bessa Rebello; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7534553739735381; Guerreiro, Elaine Maria Bessa Rebello; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7534553739735381; Azevedo, Rosa Oliveira Marins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056605003492861; Maia, Dayse Peixoto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2263562348561670The construction of teaching knowledge for Technical Professional Education is a constant concern in teaching and in the continuing education of this type of teaching. The importance of discussing the knowledge of teaching has become a recurring subject in the scope of the research, since the teacher interacts directly with his students, requiring these professionals an innovative action on the knowledge and their classroom practices. Considering this, our general objective was to highlight the teaching knowledge for the training of teachers of the Educação Profissional Técnica de Nível Médio (EPTNM -Technical High School Education). The locus of the research was the Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Amazonas - IFAM, Campus of Presidente Figueiredo - CPRF, located in the municipality of Presidente Figueiredo / AM. For the development of the research the qualitative and descriptive approaches were used, the instruments for data collection were the documentary research and the application of a questionnaire, in the form of an interview, with the study participants. Documentary research allowed us to know the institution focus, the courses offered to the community, number of enrollments and faculty. The application of the questionnaire was presential and individual. The participants of the research were 10 (ten) teachers in the technical area, whose initial training did not contemplate subjects related to pedagogy. The strategy for the analysis of the questionnaires was the content analysis by the frequency of the answers given by the participants. When analyzing the different discourses of the teachers studied, an important aspect was the relationship between the type of teaching in which it works and the construction of the teaching conceptions of these teachers. This leads to impacts on the knowledge demanded and applied in their classroom practice. It was also evidenced that most of the teachers refer to the pedagogical knowledge as a necessary knowledge to subsidize the continuous formation for EPTNM when they explain their difficulties by factors linked to the know-how, a very frequent observation in the reports of all the interviewees. The valorization of the knowledge derived from the pedagogical field and the domain of these knowledges are for the majority of teachers sufficient factors to ensure success in teaching. The course of this research helped us in the materialization of a Product, in the form of a guide, with pedagogical guidelines to support both those professionals who work in the EPTNM and the pedagogical sector.Item Formação inicial de professores de ciências: construção de saberes docentes com a linguagem de programação visual Scratch(Instituto Federal do Amazonas, 2017-03-30) Rocha, Helen Regiane Pará; Azevedo, Rosa Oliveira Marins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056605003492861; Azevedo, Rosa Oliveira Marins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056605003492861; Anglada-Rivera, José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5724564590431920; Lima, Eliane Batista de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3234592323714659With the intention of knowing which teaching knowledge can be constructed by future teachers of Sciences in initial formation, from experiences with the use of the visual programming language Scratch, this research was developed in the context of the Licentiate course in Physics of the Institute Federal University of Education, Science and Technology of Amazonas (IFAM), Manaus Campus Center (CMC), there is no space of the discipline, with students enrolled in the 5th and 7th periods. Because it is a research with an effective participation of the subjects, it was chosen as methodological support, an action research, through the qualification is implemented as an investigative action, with a workshop called "Programming with the risk to learn Sciences", which It was configured as the product of this research for an initial formation of Science teachers. (2008), Resnick (2007, 2013, 2014), Valente (1999), and in particular; 2014), Prado (1996), Demo (2008) to deal with the context of computer programs as a proposal for insertion in school, as well as in teacher training; Later on with Tardif (2014), Carvalho and Gil Perez (2001), Pimenta (2008) and Costa (2012), among others, to approach as conceptions related to teaching knowledge. The collected data were treated by discursive textual analysis (MORAES, GALIAZZI, 2011). As conclusions of the research on the infer that there was a construction of knowledge of experience and knowledge, and that are known as convergent for the construction of pedagogical knowledge in the initial formation of science teachers.