Campus Manaus Zona Leste
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://ri.ifam.edu.br/handle/4321/10
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Item Produção integrada de peixes e hortaliças (AQUAPONIA) no Ifam - Campus Manaus Zona Leste(2020-12-02) Felix, Julio Neto; Ferreira, Mariluce dos Reis; Araújo, João Soares de; Souza, Leonardo Moura de; Oliveira, Rodrigo; Hilário, Clara Silveira; Borges, Caroline LemosF.; Oliveira, Jessica Barbosa deAquaponics is a farming system that unites fish farming (fish farming) and hydroponics (landless plant cultivation, with roots submerged in water) that are areas of the agrarian sciences, specifically aquaculture that is becoming a wide areas of research into alternative new resources for growing vegetables and fish, and new research and a new system help with academic growth, in the countryside and in large cities. This modality of fish farming and plant cultivation tends to save space and time being a source of food, income and quality of life of the rural producer. Nowadays, the world is suffering huge environmental changes in which the mankind needs to produce food; one of the main reasons for this change is the demographic increase and the reduction of natural fish stocks The population has increased and this may reach around 9 billion in 2050, this way, alternatives are sought for a production that provides good food and this system ensures that the market can put multiple ideas of feeding the population, and it is being proved that Aquaponics provides good food for the quality of life for both adults and children. Thus, aquaponics is a viable socio-environmental alternative, since this model of food production that attacks the environment and has the potential to contribute to sustainability in smart cities. The project aims to bring new means of production such as hunger reduction, bringing sustainability and reusing of materials, for this research system was used the acará-açú(Astronotus ocellatus) and vegetable that shows how small adjustments with nature improve a locality and this research and it will expand the knowledge on fish farming, the cultivation of vegetables and fish to sustainable development and business For that, the backyard system will be used, with a hanging garden, perforated pvc pipes for vegetable gardens, a system aid pump, tanks or water boxes to settle, filter and house the fish a 90 centimeter aquarium, being inspected daily, weekly and monthly and at each stage an evaluation made and care during the meantime and thus, this work can increase the knowledge of the students of Federal Institute of Amazonas Campus Manaus Zona Leste, in order to these after egress students take the technique acquired to the communitiesItem Os meios de produção da castanha-do-Brasil ( Bertholletia Excelsa Bonpl.) A experiência e os meios de vida dos cooperados da Covema em Manicoré-AM(2022-12-05) Farias, Luiz Matheus Barreto; Aguiar, Janaina; Aguiar, Janaina de; Nina, Nailson Celso da Silva; Araújo, João Soares deThe present study evaluated the effects of the commercialization of Brazil nuts in cooperative members of the Cooperativa Verde de Manicoré (COVEMA), located in the region of the middle Madeira River, Amazonas, in terms of human, social, physical, financial and natural dimensions. The study methodology involved the application of semi-structured questionnaires, which seek to characterize the chest nut trees and analyze their perceptions about the effect of chestnut collection on their family and community life. Fieldwork was carried out in January and February 2017, when 30 people were interviewed. Respondents reported working with other non timber forest products such as açaí, copaíba, Seringa, sorva and tucumã. The sale of nuts contributes more positively to the population's livelihood in its physical and financial dimensions, due to the possibility of generating income that the activity can provide.Item A questão agrária na constituição federal de 1988 e na constituição do Estado do Amazonas de 1989.(2022-12-20) Souza, Matheus Pereira de; Plácido Júnior, Cristóvão Gomes; Plácido júnior, Crístovão Gomes; Silva, Simão Corrêa da; Waldhoff, PhilippeThe agricultural frontier is expanding towards the south of the Amazon. This expansion is due to the production of grains and livestock, which is very strong in the central region of Brazil and contributes strongly to our economy. The present work aimed to identify the socioeconomic importance of the agrarian question in the federal constitution, state constitution, how the constitutional laws that base the agrarian question in Amazonas are based, how to analyze the constitutional laws that base the agrarian question in Brazil, and identify the social and economic functions of the land mainly due to the intensive use of knowledge and technology. A more careful look at the definitions of the infra constitutional laws that govern our country is necessary, especially when it comes to the definitions of social compliance with rural property established by law. The expansion of the agricultural frontier for agricultural purposes has advanced from the Center-West Region to the North of Brazil, arriving from all sides, but mainly through the south of Amazonas. The interpretation of the constitutional norms that govern productivity, the social function of property must be clarified (CF, articles 184, 185, II and 186) and the principles of Economy, Human Dignity and Norms that Define Programs, with regard to the agrarian reform, the Constitution allows the norms contained in articles 184, 185, II and 186, to extend the expropriation of rural property that does not have a social functionItem A contribuição de tecnologias sociais de base Agroecológica: Replicação de um tanque de evapotranspiração para tratamento domiciliar de águas negras na comunidade indígena Moyray no município de Autazes-Am(2019-03-01) Souza, Paulo Miléo; Souza, Leonardo Moura de; Lima, Cristiane Cavalcante; Lima, Cristiane Cavalcante; Nina, Nailson Celso da Silva; Silva, Simão Correa daThis graduation project originated from an extension project that was developed in the Moyray indigenous community, Autazes-AM municipality, through the demand of some community members who realized the deficiency in the sanitation issue in their region and looked for alternatives to the local problems with professors of IFAM Campus Manaus Zona Leste. The actions proposed by this work had as objective to sensitize the inhabitants of the indigenous Moyray community for the adoption of technologies of alternative treatment of sanitary waste as a way to reduce environmental contamination. The developed research was characterized as field research and case study, being used as instrument to semi-structured interviews and participant research. The work was carried out using the following methodological procedures: a) initial application of the semi-structured interview, which addressed topics such as sanitation, waste disposal, sanitation and health; b) lecture on environmental sanitation and social technologies; c) realization of a workshop for the construction of the evapotranspiration tank and d) application (again) of semi-structured interview, with the purpose of evaluating the subjects' understanding after the actions performed. As a result, community awareness was promoted through lectures, and with the workshop, they learned in practice to build an evapotranspiration tank, so that all participants are able to be multipliers of this technology in their properties and / or other communities. With the application of the interviews, it was previously observed the evolution of the knowledge of the community about the subjects addressed, considering that in the first moment it was verified that they did not have dominion on these subjects.Item Gênero, sexo e sexualidade na terceira idade experiências e percepções de mulheres participantes do projeto Iucânas toribas Manaus-AM.(2018-11-05) Rodrigues, Marta Lidiane Soares; Pereira, Denis da Silva; Pereira, Denis da Silva; Feitoza, José Mauricio do Rego; Cavalcante, Lidiany de LimaThe present study analyzes Gender, sex and sexuality in the third age. Understanding the conditions of older women regarding sex and sexuality, considering the socio-cultural context of machismo and prejudices in relation to gender "Social Papers". Study conducted at the State Center for the Coexistence of the Elderly (CECI) Aparecida-Am 2014. Having as social agents six women between the ages of sixty and eighty, who are members of the elderly 's cohabitation center and participants in the Iucanas Toribas photo essay. It was found that 100% of the participants consider the sex important in the third age, the sexual relations in this phase are surrounded of a set of sensations, related to the companionship, respect and love and sex.Item Interface mobile para a plataforma SIGAA(2022-12-13) Mascarenhas, Rodrigo Perote; Anderlin Neto, Amadeu; Anderlin Neto, Amadeu; Linhares, José Elislande; Aguila, Paulo Sérgio Ruiz DelItem Relações estabelecidas com feiras agroecológicas e a percepção da agroecologia por consumidores de produtos orgânicos(2020-11-25) Cruz, Amanda Lorena Nunes.; Fontoura, Simone Benedet,Agroecology is identified as a potential agglutinator of the principles of ecological literacy. We characterize consumer relations with organic fairs in the city of Manaus, Brazil. We interviewed 141 people using semi-structured questionnaires. The main motivations for consumption at the fairs were poison-free foods, valuing and strengthening family farming, resulting in a change in eating habits. In relation to ecological literacy there was a pronounced division, expressing that there is not necessarily a direct relationship with daily practices. The understanding of agroecology as spheres of multiple knowledge was identified. However, it is necessary to strengthen and disseminate scientific practices, as well as an understanding of agroecology in addition to organic production, in order to politically strengthen peasant peoples.Item Memória, história e desafios das mulheres CIS no contexto da educação profissional agrícola no Amazonas.(2019-11-08) Pereira, Suelem Maciel.; Pereira, Denis da Silva.The exercise presented here derives from a scientific research undertaken at the Federal Institute of Amazonas, Manaus East Zone Campus entitled; They were breaking, occupying and today they are the majority: history and memory of the female presence at IFAM CMZL. The article presents the process of occupation of Cis women, based on categories such as Recognition, Resistance and Fight. In practice the research carried out had in its genealogical aspects the challenge of constituting a reconstruction of the history of this Institution from the memory of female social agents, who played and play distinct social roles under the notion of Halbwachs, where it can be demonstrated that women cis conquered space and protagonism in the context of agricultural professional education in the Amazon. The text expresses, in turn, the process of overcoming androcentrism and points to the maintenance of misogyny today, a fact that represents the challenge of Cis women are part of the present.Item Resposta da erva-de-jabuti (Peperomia pellucida) a adubação orgânica(2019-11-04) Souza, Katarine Farias.Item Comunidade Sateré-Mawé: registro do conhecimento etnobotânico e simbólico de espécies nativas na comunidade Sahu-Apé, em Iranduba_Am.(2018-08-14) Mariano, Janaina.; Ramos, Thelma.Ethnobotany contributes to the scientific knowledge of plant species, and its study also focuses on the transformation of the knowledge provided by informants to their own community. Being used as a tool for the rescue of traditional knowledge, as well as the cultural values of the peoples studied. The subjects of this research are families living in the Sahu-Apé community, Am 070, district of Iranduba-Am. In the 1960s and 1970s, these families left their lands in Andirá Marau in search of better education and work conditions. The aim of this research was to describe the ethnobotanical classification of native species, recognizing its different uses represented in the indigenous knowledge of the Sateré-Mawé People culture, making possible the enrichment of the IFAM / CMZL Herbarium. The research was developed in a qualitative-quantitative research approach, allowing greater interaction between the research subjects and the researcher, as well as the systematization of the ethnobotanical and symbolic classification of the species use. In addition, questionnaires of open and closed questions were used. data collect. Twelve species of native plants used by the Sateré for medicinal, food and handicraft purposes were registered. Among the main collections, the most symbolic value for the Sateré-Mawé was guaraná (Paullínia cupana), a symbol of their culture. Other species such as andiroba (Carapa guianensis), jará (Leopoldinia pulchra) and cumaru (Dipteryx odorata) were also recorded. These records show that despite the migrations of Sateré-Mawé Indians to other regions and their continued contact with urbanization, their traditional knowledge about plants has not been forgotten and the use of native species is still present in their culture.