Mestrado Profissional em Ensino de Física
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://ri.ifam.edu.br/handle/4321/31
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4 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Item O ensino da física moderna na relatividade usando o GPS como ferramenta didática(2024-10-30) Souza, Cristian Maria Costa de; Salmon, Octavio Daniel RodriguezItem O ensino da física moderna na relatividade usando o GPS como ferramenta didática(2024-10-30) Souza, Cristian Maria Costa de; Salmon, Dr. Octavio Daniel Rodriguez; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8617565470648034; Salmon, Octavio Daniel Rodriguez; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8617565470648034; Araújo, Ijanílio Gabriel de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5720717332159949; Borges, Denilson da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7149037835888302This dissertation aims to contribute to the teaching of GPS in Modern Physics, through the creation, implementation and evaluation of a didactic sequence based on the Potentially Meaningful Teaching Unit (UEPS), using as a basis the theory of Meaningful Learning by David Ausubel and the model proposed by Marco Antônio Moreira. The research was carried out in four classes, three in the second year and one in the third year of the high school, at the Sérgio Mendonça de Aquino State School, located in the rural area of the village of Novo Remanso, in the municipality of Itacoatiara. The main objective was to awaken students’ interest in understanding how GPS works, a technology so present in everyday life. In order to achieve this objective, various teaching resources were used, such as videos, questionnaires and practical activities, following the steps recommended by the National Professional Master’s Degree in Physics Teaching (MNPEF). Throughout the application of the educational product and the production of this dissertation, many learning moments were found and, as a result, the expected success was achieved. The students’ interest in understanding how GPS works was awakened and they were able to see the applicability of this technology in their daily lives. In this context, Ausubel’s Meaningful Learning approach and the model proposed by Moreira proved to be extremely effective in the teaching and learning process, by promoting the connection of students’ prior knowledge with the content covered and relating this content to everyday situations. The didactic sequence based on meaningful learning allowed a more contextualized and meaningful approach to the topic, favoring students’ understanding and contributing to their engagement in the study of Modern Physics. Based on the results obtained, it is hoped that this work can serve as a reference and inspiration for other educators who wish to teach GPS more effectively, arousing students’ interest and curiosity, as well as promoting more meaningful learning.Item Sobre a luz: uma atividade de física moderna no ensino médio(2024-07-26) Almeida, Tiago PereiraItem Sobre a luz: discreta ou contínua? Uma atividade de física moderna no ensino médio(2024-08-26) Almeida, Tiago Pereira; Borges, Denilson da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7149037835888302; Borges, Denilson da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7149037835888302; Moreira, Nilton Luis; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5288996471023574; Padilha, Igor Tavares; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4605895860650284Modern physics is evident in tv shows, movies, news broadcasts, and various contemporary technologies. Nonetheless, research in physics education suggests that the school curriculum has not adapted to these advancements. Particularly concerning the topic of light, students typically only have contact with geometric optics, without exploring more current aspects of light. Given this scenario, this dissertation aims to evaluate the contributions of using experiments and computer animations to introduce and facilitate the learning of modern physics in high school. To achieve these objectives, a literature review was conducted on the use of experiments and computer animations to introduce concepts of physical optics. Subsequently, a teaching sequence was developed to address light concepts, using computer animations and experiments as didactic resources. Later, this sequence was applied in the classroom, and the contributions of the method used were evaluated, resulting in recommendations. To collect data, questionnaires, conceptual maps, and experimental activity scripts were used. The research adopted a qualitative approach and was based on the principles of meaningful learning for data analysis. This study contributes scientifically by addressing optics beyond the geometric perspective, through experiments and computer animations grounded in learning theories. The application of the teaching sequence resulted in greater motivation among students and good performance in experimental activities and scripts, indicating the construction of knowledge and evidence of meaningful learning by learners.